AMD Vs Intel, Which brand is better?
With the digitization of processes and tasks, computers have acquired an important role in homes and workplaces. However, the task of choosing a computer suitable for your needs can be a complex task if you do not master the subject. That is why before acquiring a device you must define what you are looking for it for.
Rather than focus on aesthetics, you should study its internal components and operating system. The first will define the performance of the equipment, being essential to evaluate a suitable processor that gives it the necessary speed. The brand of this is practically limited to two companies that for years have struggled to dominate the market: AMD Vs Intel. For its part, the operating system will define which programs you can use, since not all of them are freely available.
Although the processor market is a battle between AMD and Intel, the selection of the type of processor will be a somewhat complex task, since there is a wide variety of models available, with characteristics that will adapt to the use that you want to give it. Learn about the benefits of these two processor brands and which is the best.
How is AMD better than Intel?
Relationship between the value contributed and the price
AMD processors, despite being previously considered poor quality, have learned from their mistakes. Today this brand is highly reliable and hard to beat for the value of its products. This organization offers multiple benefits with its processors, including maximum speed in its models and cooling systems. In addition, it has an automatic overclocking or speed system, which is compatible with most motherboards (except the A series).
Also, AMD processors are compatible with Socket motherboards, allowing it to be inverted and reaching its maximum performance thanks to its way of adaptation. Similarly, the most modern models have cores and PCle 4.0 connectivity, giving it considerable speed at its price.
For their part, most Intel models do not have cooling systems suitable for all possible uses. Similarly, this company usually charges its users special premiums to overclock their processors, as well as purchase expensive motherboards to do so. However, if you are looking to enjoy integrated graphics for video games and you have the fight between AMD Vs Intel in mind, Intel processors with more than 4 cores are recommended. Unlike AMD, which already has PCle 4.0 connectivity, Intel models have PCle 3.0, representing a considerable difference in speed.
Productivity and performance for content authoring applications
For exclusive gaming tasks and software, AMD has a considerable advantage in performance and productivity. With the wide variety of cores, threads, threads and cache that AMD offers, it is ranked first for cost-effectiveness. These characteristics in its chips allow to take full advantage of the resources for content creation programs.
For its part, Intel has struggled to develop dense nodes to compete with AMD in the mid-range. AMD is introducing high-end chips that have outperformed the Intel models that dominated this market.
- The Ryzen 9 3950X 16-core processor for mainstream computers offers twice the cores and threads of Intel's most powerful model: the Core i9 9900K.
- The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X processor offers 64 cores and 128 threads for high-end or HEDT, beating Intel's HEDT models 3.5 times.
It is important to note that, by offering more cores and threads, they allow greater performance in processes and threads of the software that are running. Also, in the battle between AMD Vs Intel, the former offers more cache, faster media and PCle 4.0 connectivity for its mid and high-end models.
Heat generation and electrical energy consumption
AMD has in most of its chips with TSMC 7nm nodes and a Zen 2 architecture, which represent low power consumption and heat generation. In addition, these processors offer optimal performance compared to power, as well as less demanding cooling systems. However, this quality disappears in the Ryzen 3000 series models.
For its part, Intel, by increasing the power of its chips and making improvements in its architecture, represents a higher energy consumption. In addition to this, due to the heat generated by the power, the processors will require cooling systems to dissipate the temperature, consuming more energy.
CPU architecture
AMD microprocessors have interconnects and a microarchitecture that favor performance and continuous improvement. The processors of this company have an Infinity Fabric bus. This bus has central technology that allows to join multiple matrices in a processor, as well as to carry out updates. These benefits offer AMD a cost reduction and improvement in the benefits provided by the Zen 2 architecture.
For its part, Intel is developing portable microarchitectures between nodes, called Skylate. This project seeks to solve the existing security problems by adding more cores to the processors and thus adjust the competition between AMD Vs Intel.
Chip security
Today, many hackers and cybercriminals are focused on evaluating the security of processors to detect possible vulnerabilities. These flaws can give people access to your computer without being detected, since they take advantage of the design of the processors to be undetectable by antivirus. In this sense, both Intel and AMD have developed studies and updates to correct those problems that can violate the privacy of their customers.
The Tom's Hardware portal noted at the end of 2019 that Intel had 242 publicly disclosed vulnerabilities, while its rival, AMD, only 16 were known. This represented a ratio of approximately 15: 1 in favor of AMD processors. However, these figures may be due to more attacks on Intel for its large market, as with Windows versus MacOs.
How does Intel beat AMD?
Processor performance for high demand video games and programs
Intel has a slight advantage over AMD in the domain of threading performance. This advantage allows Intel to have a better response in programs or events that do not perform well in the main processes and threads or require a high demand on the processor. Among the software with these characteristics, video games and specialized programs stand out.
However, in the middle ranges of processors the difference decreases, but in price AMD has the advantage. Additionally, AMD often offers more cores and threads at hefty prices, allowing for better performance when running concurrent programs, web browsers, or background tasks.
Overclocking or speeding up processors
Although the speed of the processors is a battle between AMD Vs Intel, those of I ntel allow to achieve a higher performance in relation to the estimated speed for each chip. However, that benefit will require an extra premium payment, as well as the purchase of cooling and an expensive motherboard (Z series).
However, despite the fact that AMD has a lower capacity for overclocking, it has an automatic system that, by configuring it, will allow you to enjoy extra performance from the processors for free (although less than similar models from Intel).
CPU and driver software
In recent months Intel has focused on updating its drivers for integrated graphics, giving it the edge over AMD. In addition, Intel has a large number of developers to help you detect and support bugs.
For its part, AMD has faced problems with its BIOS versions, which have not managed to reflect the potential of its chips, although it has worked this with updates. Likewise, this company has sought the support of developers to improve the new Zen architectures of its cores.
What is our final verdict?
Due to the performance of AMD processors and its Zen 2 architecture, as well as the effectiveness of its cores and threads, this brand is the most recommended. Despite the fact that a few years ago it was on the verge of bankruptcy, AMD knew how to take advantage of the opportunities and learn from its mistakes by taking a fixed step imposing itself in AMD Vs Intel. This company has outperformed its rival in terms of security, power consumption, architecture and overall performance thanks to its integrated processes and threads.
Also, AMD in mid-range equipment offers more benefits in relation to the cost generated, which is allowing it to grow in the market, since this type of equipment is usually purchased by the majority of the population.